The SCAMPER Technique

What it is:
The SCAMPER technique is a creative problem-solving tool used to spark new ideas by encouraging you to look at a problem or product from different perspectives. SCAMPER is an acronym that stands for:

  • Substitute

  • Combine

  • Adapt

  • Magnify

  • Put to another use

  • Eliminate

  • Rearrange

How to use it:

  1. Identify the Problem:
    Clearly define the problem or product you want to innovate or improve.

  2. Substitute:

    • Ask: What can I replace or substitute?

    • Think about what elements in the product or process could be swapped with something else to improve it.

  3. Combine:

    • Ask: What can I combine?

    • Explore combining different elements or ideas to create something new. For example, how can you merge two concepts or approaches?

  4. Adapt:

    • Ask: What can I adapt or copy?

    • Look for solutions in other industries or areas that you could adapt for your situation. How have others solved similar problems?

  5. Magnify:

    • Ask: What can I magnify or make bigger?

    • Think about what features or elements can be enhanced or expanded to add more value or create a stronger impact.

  6. Put to Another Use:

    • Ask: What can I put to another use?

    • Consider how you could repurpose or reuse existing resources, ideas, or products in a new context.

  7. Eliminate:

    • Ask: What can I eliminate or remove?

    • Identify unnecessary components or steps in the process and eliminate them to streamline or simplify.

  8. Rearrange:

    • Ask: What can I rearrange or reverse?

    • Experiment with changing the order, structure, or sequence of the elements involved. What would happen if you reversed or re-sequenced certain steps?

  9. Evaluate and Implement:

    • After using the SCAMPER technique, select the most promising ideas and evaluate them based on feasibility, impact, and alignment with your goal.

    • Implement the selected ideas and monitor their effectiveness.

When to use it:

  • When facing a stagnant project or needing to innovate.

  • To improve products, services, or processes.

  • To explore multiple solutions to a problem.

Why it works:
SCAMPER encourages creative thinking by prompting you to approach a problem from different angles. It challenges assumptions and inspires innovative solutions.

Expected outcomes:

  • New and innovative solutions to problems.

  • Improved ability to think outside the box.

  • A structured way to brainstorm and test multiple ideas.

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